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Rosuvastatin escape in a Chinese elderly with hyperlipidemia 被引量:1

Rosuvastatin escape in a Chinese elderly with hyperlipidemia
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摘要 Statin is being used widely in patients who have 'hyperlipidemia, coronary arterial disease (CAD)or other atherosclerosis diseases. Analysis shows that lowering plasma low density lipoprotein cholesterol C (LDL-C) level depends on the dose and various statins treated. LDL-C will achieve the maximal effects after 7-10 days administration.1'2 Rosuvastatin is a hydrophilic statin, does not metabolize depending on cytochrome P 450 3A4, meaning less drug-drug interactions in cases of multipharmacy. 3 It shows to be the most potent of the available statins, with the greatest effect of lowering LDL-C in the Mercury I and II trials and the STELLAR trial,a'5 decreasing LDL-C levels at approximately 50% of dose of atorvastatin.5 The recommended starting dose of rosuvastatin is 5-10 mg, according the individual patient's baseline LDL-C. Most patients get effective treatment after rosuvastatin therapy. However, few patients fail to get to the target range of LDL-C. One of possible mechanisms is statin escape. Statin is being used widely in patients who have 'hyperlipidemia, coronary arterial disease (CAD)or other atherosclerosis diseases. Analysis shows that lowering plasma low density lipoprotein cholesterol C (LDL-C) level depends on the dose and various statins treated. LDL-C will achieve the maximal effects after 7-10 days administration.1'2 Rosuvastatin is a hydrophilic statin, does not metabolize depending on cytochrome P 450 3A4, meaning less drug-drug interactions in cases of multipharmacy. 3 It shows to be the most potent of the available statins, with the greatest effect of lowering LDL-C in the Mercury I and II trials and the STELLAR trial,a'5 decreasing LDL-C levels at approximately 50% of dose of atorvastatin.5 The recommended starting dose of rosuvastatin is 5-10 mg, according the individual patient's baseline LDL-C. Most patients get effective treatment after rosuvastatin therapy. However, few patients fail to get to the target range of LDL-C. One of possible mechanisms is statin escape.
出处 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第18期3578-3579,共2页 中华医学杂志(英文版)
关键词 rosuvastain escape elderly hyperlipidemia genetic polymorphism rosuvastain escape elderly hyperlipidemia genetic polymorphism
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  • 1Jones P, Kafonek S, Laurora I, Hunninghake D. Comparative dose efficacy study of atorvastatin versus simvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, and fluvastatin in patients with hypercholesterolemia (the CURVES study). Am J Cardiol 1998; 81: 582-587.
  • 2Perdersen TR, Tobert JA. Benefits and risks of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors in the prevention of coronary heart disease: a reappraisal. Drug Saf 1996; 14: 11-24.
  • 3Baker SK, Samjoo IA. A neuromuscular approach to statin- related myotoxicity. Can J Neurol Sci 2008; 35: 8-21.
  • 4Ballantyne CM, Bertolami M, Hemandez Garcia HR, Nul D, Stein EA, Theroux P, et al. Achieving LDL cholesterol, non HDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B target levels in high-risk patient: Measuring Effective Reductions in Cholesterol Using Rosuvastatin therapy (MERCURY II). Am Heart J 2006; 15: 975.e1-e9.
  • 5Jones PH, Davidson MH, Stein EA, Bays HE, McKenney JM, Miller E, et al. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of rosuvastatin versus atorvastatin, simvastatin and pravastatin across doses (STELLAR trial). Am J Cardiol 2003; 92: 152-160.

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