微晶纤维素的研究进展

Research progress of microcrystalline cellulose

微晶纤维素具有独特的尺寸结构,其基质纤维素丰富价廉、可再生降解并具有良好的生物相容性,是天然高分子材料的重要分支。微晶纤维素的制备方法主要有酸水解法和酶解法;微晶纤维素除在传统行业有广泛应用外,还在增强复合、生物医学和光电科学等新兴领域有重要应用。最后对微晶纤维素的未来发展进行了展望和期待。

Microcrystalline cellulose （MCC） is an important research area in material and polymer science because of their particular size and structure,and the abundant,renewable,biodegradable and biocompatible cellulose matrix.Acid hydrolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis are the main methods for preparing MCC.Besides the wide applications in traditional industries,MCC has important applications in the areas of reinforced composite,biomedicine,photoelectric science,etc.Finally,the future development of MCC is prospected.