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How Efficient Is China"s Industrial Relocation from East to West? - Evidence from 20 Manufacturing Industries

How Efficient Is China"s Industrial Relocation from East to West? - Evidence from 20 Manufacturing Industries
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摘要 With the acceleration of the rise of central China and the western development drive, industrial relocation from China's eastern region to the central and western regions is in full swing. However, does the relocation demonstrate industrial clustering effect? Empirical studies based on twenty two-digit manufacturing industries in 27provinces from 2000 to 2009 demonstrate that industrial clustering effect appeared in central and western regions which had undertaken industrial relocation from eastern region; however, the studies do not show excessive administrative interference as evidenced by the significantly improved productivity of the relocated industries. Compared with non-labor- intensive manufacturing industries, labor-intensive manufacturing industries are easier to form cyclic accumulative effects. Studies also revealed that improvement in supporting infrastructure, industrial chain and higher labor quality in non-agriculture employment during urbanization are significant for central and western regions to undertake industrial relocation.
作者 周勤 周世军
出处 《China Economist》 2013年第5期109-125,共17页 中国经济学人(英文版)
关键词 industrial relocation AGGLOMERATION returns to scale Generalized Method of ments (GMM) 制造业 中国 产业集聚效应 中西部地区 劳动密集型 劳动力素质 产业转移 工业
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