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The simulation of multiphase flow field in implantable blood pump and analysis of hemolytic capability 被引量:7

The simulation of multiphase flow field in implantable blood pump and analysis of hemolytic capability
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摘要 The numerical simulation of the axial flow impeller blood pump NIVADIII is carried out by using a CFD multiphase flow model. The hydrodynamic performance of the pump and the flow field in the pump are analyzed, and the shear stress distribution is obtained. A hemolytic prediction model based on the shear stress is built based on the calculation results, and it can be used for qua- ntitative predictions of the hemolytic behavior of a blood pump. Hemolysis tests in vitro were performed 6 times with fresh bovine blood. At each time, the flow of the pump NIVADIII is 5 L/min and the outflow tract pressure is 100 mmHg. According to the tests, the plasma free hemoglobin (FHB) content and the hematocrit (HCT) are measured after 0 s, 0.5 s, 1 s, 1.5 s 4 s. At the end of each experiment Normal Index of Hemolysis (NIH) of NIVADIII is calculated. The average of NIH is 0.0055 g/100L, almost identi- cal with that obtained from the hemolytic prediction model. This method can be applied in the selection stage of a blood pump. The numerical simulation of the axial flow impeller blood pump NIVADIII is carried out by using a CFD multiphase flow model. The hydrodynamic performance of the pump and the flow field in the pump are analyzed, and the shear stress distribution is obtained. A hemolytic prediction model based on the shear stress is built based on the calculation results, and it can be used for qua- ntitative predictions of the hemolytic behavior of a blood pump. Hemolysis tests in vitro were performed 6 times with fresh bovine blood. At each time, the flow of the pump NIVADIII is 5 L/min and the outflow tract pressure is 100 mmHg. According to the tests, the plasma free hemoglobin (FHB) content and the hematocrit (HCT) are measured after 0 s, 0.5 s, 1 s, 1.5 s 4 s. At the end of each experiment Normal Index of Hemolysis (NIH) of NIVADIII is calculated. The average of NIH is 0.0055 g/100L, almost identi- cal with that obtained from the hemolytic prediction model. This method can be applied in the selection stage of a blood pump.
出处 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2013年第4期606-615,共10页 水动力学研究与进展B辑(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program,Grant No. 2007AA02Z439) The Key Disciplines Group Construction Project of Pudong Health Bureau of Shanghai (Grant No. PKzxkq2010-01) the Outstanding Leaders Training Program of Pudong Health Bureau of Shanghai (Grant No.PKR2011-01)
关键词 blood pump multiphase flow numerical simulation HEMOLYTIC blood pump, multiphase flow, numerical simulation, hemolytic
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