浅析《神路图》中的藏传佛教因素

The Tibetan Buddhism Factors in The Road to Heaven

纳西族与藏族有着极深的渊源,在纳西族创世史诗《从般邵》中,纳西族、白族、藏族是同母所生的三兄弟。《神路图》是纳西族东巴教用于丧葬时超度死者亡魂仪式中的一幅长卷绘画,一般用于超度地位较高的东巴祭司,普通民众丧葬仪式并不使用。透过《神路图》可以看出,纳西先民们很好的借鉴、吸收和发扬了藏传佛教中的积极因素,以补充完善自己民族的文化。

Naxi and Tibetan have a deep origin. In the Naxi genesis CONGBANSHAO, Naxi, Bai and Tibetan are broth- ers. ＂The Road to Heaven＂ is a scroll painting which the N^i Dongba priest used in funeral ceremonies. It is generally used in a high - ranking dongba priestsfuneral, but is not used in an ordinary funeral ceremony. Through ＂The Road to Heaven＂ , one can see that Naxi ancestors absorb and carry forward the positive factors of Tibetan Buddhism, to complement their ethnic culture.