摘要
通过2007—2011年多次实地调查和分析,摸清了内蒙古九峰山地区生态与药用植物资源现状。九峰山地区生态环境特殊,生态系统的主体为天然次森林,药用植物资源丰富,以高等植物为主,此次调查共记录药用植物75科279种,其中以菊科最多(25种),豆科次之(23种),蔷薇科第三(19种),毛茛科第四(18种),唇形科第五(16种),蓼科第六(12种),桔梗科第七(10种),禾本科与玄参科并列为第八(各为8种)。这九科的药用植物种数为139种,占总药用植物种数的50%。药用植物比较集中的类群同时也是该地区生态植被占优势的类群,群落中各种植物的生长发育随着季节的演替而在有规律进行。
Ecological and medicinal plant resource of Jiufeng mountain in Inner Mogolia has been investigated during 2007 to 2011. The result showed that there were totally about 75 families including 279 species of medicinal plants distributed in Jiufeng mountain. These medicinal plants belong to the family Compositae (25) , Leguminosae (23) , Rosaceae ( 19 ) , Ranunculaceae ( 18 ) , Labiatae ( 16 ) , Polygonaceae ( 12 ) , Campanulaceae ( 10 ) , Gramineae (8) and Scrpophulariaceae (8), accounted for 50% of the total medicinal plant species in Jiufeng mountain. The main ecological system of Jiufeng mountain is natural secondary forest and the resources of medicinal plants is rich. The concentrated groups of medicinal plants are also the regional ecological vegetation dominant taxa.
出处
《中国现代中药》
CAS
2013年第9期760-762,共3页
Modern Chinese Medicine
基金
国家科技部支撑计划项目(2012BAI28B02)
关键词
九峰山
生态调查
药用植物
资源调查
Jiufeng mountain
Ecology investigation
Medicinal plant
Resource investigation