网络经济下竞争性垄断市场问题研究

Market Problems of Competitive Monopoly in the Internet Economy

在传统经济时代,推崇竞争反对垄断,而网络经济的出现则对传统经济理论提出很大挑战。在网络经济中,信息产品的特征与高度的技术竞争强化了经济中的竞争性垄断。在网络经济条件下,竞争性垄断结构更有利于技术创新,更能促进竞争,提高资源配置效率。当前,我国产业组织正常的重点应该是促进集中,而不是反对垄断。我国应注重产业组织结构调整,对于技术性的垄断应给予保护;制定和实施符合网络经济发展要求的人才培养方案,培养和造就一大批高素质的网络经济发展人才;研制、开发适应我国网络经济发展要求的技术保障系统,确保网络经济安全;加快制定和实施有利于网络经济发展的政策和法规,为我国网络经济发展提供宽松的政策环境和法律保障。

In the era of traditional economies, competition is highly praised and monopoly is opposed; however, it is greatly challenged with the emergence of the Internet economy. In the Internet economy, the features of information products and intense technology competition strengthen competitive monopoly, which is more conducive to technological innovation and competition, and increases resource allocation efficiency. The focus of industrial organizations in China now should be on concentration rather than monopoly opposition. China should stress on the structure adjustment of industrial organizations, protecting technology monopoly; implement talent training programs for supplying a multitude of high quality talents suitable for the development of the Internet economy; put efforts in researches in developing a technology safeguard system to ensure the safety of the economy; accelerate the formulation and implementation of policies and regulations for the development of the Internet economy, offering a friendly policy environment and legal protection.