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新型镇痛镇静药右美托咪定在纤支镜气管插管中的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 评价右美托咪定在纤支镜气管插管中的应用效果.方法 入选30 名患者随机分为两组:对照组( 咪达唑仑组) 和观察组( 右美托咪定组),患者符合美国麻醉医师协会分级Ⅰ~ Ⅱ级;心、肝、肾功能无异常.插管前进行表面麻醉、镇痛及镇静,对照组用利多卡因、芬太尼、咪达唑仑,观察组用利多卡因、芬太尼、右美托咪定.监测患者心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP) 及SpO2( 血氧饱和度);并记录术后24 h 内患者的咳嗽、咽不不适等症状.结果 观察组患者各项监测指标稳定,纤支镜气管插管过程中镇静效果较好,能耐受插管的刺激,插管后不良反应较少.对照组患者较插管前平均动脉压和心率升高,插管后不良反应较多.结论 右美托咪定在纤支镜气管插管中效果优于咪达唑仑,血流动力学稳定,无呼吸抑制,镇静效果好.
作者 牛向阳
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2013年第18期123-124,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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