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心脏再同步治疗慢性心力衰竭的建议(2013年修订版) 被引量:54

Guideline for cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with chronic heart failure( update 2013)
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摘要 背景 一、慢性心力衰竭的流行病学及治疗现状慢性心力衰竭是心内科治疗学上的难题,是使患者丧失工作能力,具有较高患病率和死亡率的严重疾患。流行病学资料显示:美国大约有500万人罹患心力衰竭,每年新增病例55万;全球心力衰竭患病人数高达2250万,每年新增病例数约200万。我国2003年一项心力衰竭流行病学调查资料显示,在35~74岁人群中,心力衰竭患病率为0.9%。按此比率推算,我国35—74岁人群中约有心力衰竭患者400万例。心力衰竭的死亡率与临床严重程度相关。就中重度心力衰竭而言,5年死亡率可达30%-50%。与此同时,因慢性心力衰竭引发的医疗花费相当巨大。
出处 《中华心律失常学杂志》 2013年第4期247-261,共15页 Chinese Journal of Cardiac Arrhythmias
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