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氨甲环酸降低人工全膝关节置换术后失血量的有效性及安全性研究 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨氨甲环酸降低人工全膝关节置换术(TKA)术后失血量的有效性及安全性。方法:将前瞻性纳入46例行单侧TKA的骨关节炎患者随机分为两组:观察组松止血带前15min给予1g氨甲环酸静脉滴注,术后3h再次给药;对照组均于相同时间给予同等体积的生理盐水。术后第1、3、5天复查血红蛋白。术后第9天安排患者行双下肢深静脉彩超观察深静脉血栓形成情况。结果:观察组总失血量为818±352ml,对照组为1578±659ml。两组相比有极显著性差异(P<0.01)。显性失血量:实验组171±152ml,对照组388±274ml。两组相比有显著性差异(P<0.05)。深静脉血栓发生率两组相比无显著性差异(P>0.05)。讨论:低剂量氨甲环酸降低术后出血量,且有效安全。
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2013年第9期1216-1217,共2页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
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参考文献7

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同被引文献30

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