婴幼儿十二指肠穿孔临床分析

Clinical analysis of duodenal perforation in infants.

目的探讨婴幼儿十二指肠穿孔的临床特征。方法对我院2003年12月至2010年12月收治的婴幼儿十二指肠穿孔病例进行回顾性分析，总结婴幼儿十二指肠穿孔的临床特点，并对其发病原因及治疗方法进行探讨。结果5例十二指肠穿孔患儿均经手术治疗痊愈出院，随访效果良好。结论婴幼儿十二指肠穿孔病因复杂，临床表现较为独特，一旦确诊应紧急手术，手术方法以穿孔修补术为合理。

Objetive Inquiry into infant duodenal perforation clinical characteristics. Methods Infants admitted to our hospital from December 2003 to December 2010 were retrospectively analyzed cases of duodenal perforation. Clinical features of infants duodenal perforation is summarized. The causes and treatment is inquir- ied. Results 5 cases of duodenal perforation patients were treated by surgery and were .discharged, the fol- low-up to good effect. Conclusion Etiology of infant duodenal perforation is complex, clinical characteristics is unique. The patient should be operated as soon as possible after diagnosis. Perforation repair is reasonable.