基层医院不孕不育女性患者支原体感染及耐药情况分析

Mycoplsama Infection and Drug Resistance in Infertile and Sterile Women at Level Hospitals

目的探讨并分析不孕不育女性患者支原体感染及耐药情况。方法选取医院2010年1月至2011年1月收治的不孕不育女性患者100例作为试验组,另选100例健康正常孕妇作为对照组,对2组患者采集的标本进行病原体体外培养、鉴定和耐药情况分析。结果试验组的解脲支原体、人型支原体感染率和解脲支原体及人型支原体混合感染率、总感染率分别为33.00%,32.00%,29.00%,94.00%,分别高于均比对照组的5.00%,4.00%,2.00%,11.00%(P<0.05)。结论不孕不育女性患者生殖道支原体感染率较高,药物敏感性试验有助于指导临床医师合理用药。

Objective To explore and analyze mycoplasma infection and durg resistance in infertil and slerile women. Methods 100 infertility and sterile women treated in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2011 were selected as the experimental group, while the other 100 healthy normal pregnant women as control group. The specimens collected from the patients in the two groups were per- formed the pathogen in vitro culture, identification and drug resistance analysis. Results The infection rate of ureaplasma urealyticum （Uu）, Mycoplasma hominis（Mh）, the mixed infection rate of Uu＋Mh and the total infection rate in the experimental group were 33.00% , 32.00%, 29.00% and 94.00% respectively, which were higher than those in the control group＇s 5.00%, 4.00% , 2.00%, 11.00%, the difference had statistical significance（ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Infertile sterile female patients have high infection rate of genital tract mycoplasma, the drug sensitive test is conducive to guide the clinicist to use drugs reasonably.