摘要
美德是被人们认可的能够给个人和社会带来好处的思想及行为,幸福是人们所追求的快乐、充实并且有意义的生活状态。爱好美德和践行美德能够给人们带来幸福,这样一种美德幸福观在中西方文化中源远流长,成为人们理解幸福的重要的心理成分。实证研究表明,希望、爱、感恩等美德与人们的幸福感存在显著的相关,积极地践行这些美德能够显著地增加人们的幸福感。目前研究者的争议主要集中在文化的影响及美德的分类方面,即有没有能够普遍提高人类幸福感的核心美德,文化因素在影响和提高人们的幸福感的美德方面又是如何起作用的。
Virtue refers to the psychological process that enables one to think and act so as to yield benefits for themselves and society.Happiness is the pleasure,engagement and meaningful state of life people are pursuing.Hobbies and practicing virtue bring happiness to people.Such a view of virtue and happiness in Chinese culture and Western culture has a long history,and it has become an important psychological ingredient of people to understand happiness.The empirical study shows that,virtues such as hope,love,gratitude was significantly related to the subjects happiness,and actively practicing these virtues can significantly increase the subjects happiness.The researchersdisputes at present are mainly under the influence of culture and the classification of the virtue.That is,are there any core virtues that can generally improve the human beings happiness ? And what effect will cultural factors have in influencing and shaping the virtues which can improve peoples happiness ?
出处
《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期69-74,174,共6页
Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目"城市幸福指数量表的编制研究"(00501)
项目负责人:黄希庭
