第9-11届全运会田径项目区域分布特征

Characteristics and Countermeasures of the Regional Distribution of Track and Field Events at the 9-11 National Games

运用文献资料法、数理统计法与对比分析法对第9-11届全运会田径各项目的区域特征进行分析。结果表明:华东地区不仅田径综合实力最强,在冲击金牌方面竞技表现也最稳定;华南、华北与东北地区均在全运会田径综合竞技实力中处于优势;华中、西北地区以及台港澳特区田径综合竞技实力不稳定,没有冲金的实力。同时,在速度类项目中,华东、华南地区优势明显;在耐力类项目中华东地区具有优势;在快速力量项目中,华东、华北地区表现出强劲的优势。

Depending on the methods of literature,mathematical statistics and comparative analysis,the paper bases its research on the performance in the track and field events from the 9th to the 10th National Games to analyze the characteristics of regional distribution of such events at the above-mentioned games.The research result shows that the East China area is not only of the strongest comprehensive strength in track and field but also of the most stable performance in winning medals North and Northeast China areas are both superior in their track and field events at the national games.Central,northwest China,Hong Kong and Macao demonstrate unstable comprehensive competitive strength and are not entitled to medals.At the same time,East and South China regions show their obvious superiority in speed events,with East China areas standing out in stamina events and East China,North China regions,in speed and power events.