中国花生制品国际市场势力分析

Analysis on International Market Power of Chinese Peanut Products

为了给我国花生制品贸易提供思路,利用剩余需求弹性模型,选取1991-2010年联合国FAOSTAT数据库、世界银行数据库中的花生制品贸易数据,实证检验了我国花生制品在韩国、日本、荷兰等国际市场的势力。结果表明:中国花生制品具备一定的国际市场势力,较低的生产成本和较高的国际市场份额有利于中国花生制品在国际市场中垄断势力的建立,而较低的国内花生制品市场集中度是导致中国花生制品出口价格较低的原因。并针对上述研究结果,提出了相应的对策建议。

In order to provide a train of thought for trade benefit of peanut products in China, in this paper, the global market power of Chinese export of peanut products was verified by the model of residual demand elasticity in the three objective markets of Japan, Korea, and Netherlands by using the trade data in FAOSTAT database and world bank database from 1991--2010. The results showed that the export of Chinese peanut products had a certain global market power, and both the higher quotient of international market and lower cost of peanut products were useful for improving the global market power of Chinese export of prepared peanuts. But the lower market concentration of domestic peanut products led to lower price. Accordingly, the suggestions of developing the market power were proposed in the last section.