祁门箬坑方言长元音现象研究

A Study on Long Vowels in Ruokeng Qimen Dialect

祁门箬坑方言,属于徽语的祁婺片,除具有徽语的一些典型特点外,最突出的是具有成系统的长元音韵母。长元音现象在粤语和一些少数民族语言中存在,在其它方言中较少,解析祁门箬坑方言的长元音与粤语和少数民族语言中长元音的共性与差异,并通过与周围方言的比较探讨其形成原因。这有助于更全面的认识方言中的长元音现象。

Ruokeng Qimen dialect belongs to Qi-Wu sub-group of Hui dialect. traits of Hui dialect, Ruokeng Qimen dialect has its own system of long vowels which Cantonese and minority languages, but rarely in other dialects. This paper specifi Apart Irom typical commonly exist in cally discusses the similarities and differences in long vowels between Ruokeng Qimen dialect and Cantonese and minority languages, and investigates into the causes of their formation through a comparison with other surrounding dialects. It will be helpful for a more comprehensive understanding of long vowels in dialects.