摘要
自主和责任是科学共同体运行的两大基本原则,促进着科学之求真与向善的结合。在大科学时代,由于社会型塑力量不断从外部影响着科学知识生产,科学共同体的自主和责任发生了某种冲突和嬗变,严重阻碍了社会的创新进步。为了使科学共同体既有更大程度的科学自主,又担当更多的社会责任,应在"为繁荣而自主"和责任伦理观的基础上,走向"创造力共享"的科学治理,从而实现科学进步与社会繁荣的良性循环。
Autonomy and responsibility are the two basic principles of the scientific community which promotes the combination of truth and goodness of science. In the era of great science, the forces of social shaping continue to influence the scientific community and its production of knowledge from the outside so that the autonomy and re- sponsibility of the scientific community begin to conflict and change, which greatly hinders the progress of social in- novation. In order to make the scientific community not only have a greater degree of scientific autonomy but also play more social responsibility, the ethics of autonomy for prosperity and the idea of responsibility should be estab- lished. Then we should carry out the scientific governance of creativity, promote scientific community to achieve a combination of scientific autonomy and social responsibility within the tension between the planning and freedom so as to achieve a virtuous circle of scientific progress and social DrosDeritv.
出处
《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2013年第5期57-61,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目(11YJC720050)
关键词
社会型塑
科学共同体
自主
责任
科学治理
social shaping
scientific community
autonomy
responsibility
scientific governance