摘要
教练员和运动员是长期处于高压力状态下的特定人群，其对心理健康的要求高于常人：尤其在重大比赛等特定时期，如何将个人心理状态调节至最佳并充分发挥，对能否取得佳绩至关重要。这需要教练员、相关管理者及运动心理学工作者共同努力。
As a particular group of people under long-term heavy pressure, coaches and athletes must possess above-average requirement of mental health. During given periods such as major events, adjusting personal psychological conditions to the peak and fulfilling themselves are of particular importance for them to make outstanding performances. Coaches＇ psychological problems can be divided into four categories： physiological and psychological symptoms, interpersonal problems, occupation behavior problems, and job burnout. Analyzing the causes in social, occupational and personal aspects, the present paper indicates that psychological intervention should be taken to coaches by preventing psychological disorders and improving psychological skills
出处
《中国体育教练员》
2013年第3期9-12,共4页
Chinese Sports Coaches
