思想政治教育科学的研究方法及其选择依据

Study on the Research Methods of Ideological and political Education Science and Its Selection Criteria

我国思想政治教育学科自建制以来虽然涌现了很多研究成果,但在相当长一段时间学者不太重视研究方法,从而极大地制约了思想政治教育学科的科学发展。思想政治教育学应破除传统研究方法占绝对主导的局面,更多地采用定量研究和质性研究的现代社会科学研究方法。定量研究和质性研究并不是完成同一个研究问题的不同途径,二者的特征和逻辑不同,通常都适合不同的研究问题。研究方法的选择需要与研究目标、研究问题、研究者的哲学立场及其自身条件相契合。

Significant progress has been made in the subject of ideological and political education in China since it was established, but the research methods in a fairly long period of time has not been given due attention, which seriously restricts the scientific development of ideological and political education subject Ideological and political education subject should break the absolute dominant situation of traditional research method , and make full use of quantitative research and qualitative research. Bearing different characteristics and logic quantitative research and qualitative research are not two different ways of completing a certain research issue, but suitable for different is sues. Research method shoud be in accord with aim, issue and researcher philosophical position and other condi tions.