空气压力波治疗仪预防骨科DVT的疗效观察

The curative observation of IPC in prevention of deep venous thrombosis in the lower limbs of orthopedics

目的:观察空气压力波治疗仪(IPC)预防骨科下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)的临床疗效。方法:将125例骨科术后患者随机分为两组,对照组(n=60)采用常规护理,观察组(n=65)在常规护理基础上使用IPC治疗和护理。术后2周比较两组患者DVT发生率及下肢肿胀和疼痛情况。结果:观察组DVT发生程度轻于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组下肢肿胀和疼痛发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:IPC可降低骨科下肢深静脉血栓的发病率和缓解各临床不适症状,疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。

Objective ：To observe the clinical efficacy of IPC in prevention of deep venous thrombosis（DVT） in the lower limbs of orthope- dics,and to explore the effective nursing measures. Methods ：125 orthopedics patients were randomly divided into two groups, the control group （ n = 60） treated with conventional nursing, observation group （ n = 65 ） treated with IPC and pertinence nursing on the based of conventional nursing. The incidence of DVT and lower limb swelling and pain and other clinical symptoms in two groups were compared two weeks after operation. Results：The incidence rate of DVT in the observation group was lower than those of control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. The incidence rate of lower limb swelling and pain in observation group were lower than that of control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： The treatment of IPC could reduce the incidence rate of DVT in the lower limbs of orthopedics, and remiss the clinical symptoms. It had a sig- nificant effect,is worth the clinical promoted application.