纵向合并的反垄断法规制问题研究

Study on Regulation concerning the Anti-trust Law of Vertical Merger

在分析现今中国行政垄断、自然垄断和经济垄断三种垄断行为与纵向合并关系的基础上,明确我国反垄断法对纵向合并进行规制的必要性问题。并提出国有企业进行的纵向合并和产业链上的垄断是我国纵向合并反垄断规制的首要问题。确定我国对纵向合并所持立场是在竞争政策和产业政策的互动中完成的,现阶段我国经济已进入市场经济竞争阶段,应确认竞争政策优先的调整原则。最后,在文中所述的分析框架和已有经验的基础上,提出包括申报标准、启动程序等问题在内的我国反垄断法调整纵向合并的基本框架。

Through an analysis of the relations between vertical merger and three kinds of monopolies which respectively are administra- tive monopoly, natural monopoly and economic monopoly in China, the paper discusses the necessity of regulation concerning the verti- cal merger by the anti - trust law. It points out that the first and foremost issue is the monopoly in the vertical merger carried out by state - owned enterprises and the industrial chain. It＇s confirmed that the China＇s stance towards vertical merger is formed in the inter- action of the competition policy and the industrial policy. And now since China has already entered the competitive stage of market e- conomy, the priority of the competition policy should be carried out. With this, the paper finally proposes a framework with the applica- tion standard and start - up procedure for regulating the vertical merger by the anti - trust law.