基于自组装的丝素蛋白材料应用研究进展

Research Progress in the Application of Self-Assembly-Based Silk Fibroin Materials

分子自组装是当今化学和材料科学发展的前沿,也是孕育先进材料的摇篮。家蚕丝素蛋白分子是研究大分子自组装的良好材料,近年来研究者对丝素蛋白的自组装进行了诸多研究,从基础理论到应用实践都取得了一定的成效。本文介绍了丝素蛋白材料分子自组装的应用发展现状与最新的研究进展,包括丝素蛋白的分子自组装方法和应用的研究。丝素蛋白分子自组装应用的研究,不但可以拓展丝素蛋白的多元化应用,而且会促进新型材料的发展。

Molecular self-assembly, the cradle for advanced materials, is now at the frontier posi- tion of chemistry and materials science. Silk fibroin is a good material for the research of macromolecular self-assembly. In recent years the self-assembly of silk fibroin is widely re- searched, and some results have been achieved in the respects of basic theory and practical ap- plication. This article describes the current development of the application of the molecular self-assembly of silk fibroin materials and the latest progress in their researches, including their self-assembly methods and applications. The application research of the self-assembly of silk fibroin molecules can not only expand their diversified applications, but also promote the development of new materials.