两重世界的彷徨者——解读夏多布里昂的《墓外回议录》

A Wanderer Between Two Worlds——On Reading Chateaubriand's“Mémoires d'outre-tombe”

夏多布里昂的代表作《墓外回议录》给后世留下深远的影响,但人们的评价毁誉参半,对作者也存有广泛的争议;这部史诗般的自传体巨著给我们提供了一个独特的视角,通过对作者叙述的人生经历及重大事件加以分析,可以看到一个徘徊在真实和虚伪、感性和理性、共和及保守之间的矛盾的夏多布里昂。

Although Chateaubriand＇ s representative work ＂M6moire d＇outre-tombe＂ has exerted profound influence on all pos- terity, people hold different comments on the book and controversial views on the author himself. A unique perspective has been presented in the epic-like autobiographical great book. Through the analysis on the personal experiences and important events nar- rated by the author, the character, Chateaubriand, who wanders between sincerity and hypocrisy, sensibility and reasonableness, being republic or being conservative, could be shown.