庙岛群岛海水养殖业持续发展探析

Inquiry into the Sustainable Development of Sea Farming of Miaodao Archipelago

海水养殖业作为新兴的海洋产业 ,以其较好的经济效益日益为国际社会所关注。庙岛群岛海水养殖业基础较好 ,发展较快 ,有“中国鲍鱼、扇贝、海带之乡”之美誉。文章首先对庙岛群岛海水养殖业发展现状作了概述 ,然后分析其快速、高质发展的原因 ,最后对其今后的持续发展作出了包括开展海岸带综合管理、加大养殖科技研究与开发力度等 5点建议。

Sea farming has been developed greatly since mid 20th century, and has been paid more and more attention in many coastal countries or regions for its good economic performance and prospects. Miaodao Archipelago, a coastal county in Shangdong province, began to develope sea farming 40 years ago, and has made progress so great in this sector that now it has become one of the richest counties in China. The article first presents the situation of sea farming of Miaodao Archipelago, then analyses the reason for its high-speed development, and in conclusion, makes some suggestion for its sustainable development.