针刺治疗中风后痉挛性瘫痪的多样化探讨

Diversification of Acupuncture in the Treatment of Spastic Paralysis after stroke

针刺治疗中风后痉挛性瘫痪具有较好疗效,近年来呈现出多样化发展的趋势。在针刺取穴部位方面,按经脉可取阴经穴、阳经穴或阴阳经同取,按肌群可取拮抗肌、主动肌穴,按部位可取头部或背部、腹部等躯干穴位。在针刺操作形式方面,按针刺用具可选择粗针、芒针,按针刺方法可运用恢刺、关刺、巨刺、透刺、双针刺。研究针刺治疗痉挛性瘫痪取穴、刺法的多样化,可以探寻规律,开拓思路,提高针刺治疗效果。

Acupuncture treatment for post-stroke spastic paralysis has a curative effect,which shows a diverse developmental trend in recent years.In the aspect of acupuncture point selection,we pick acupoints in Yin meridians,Yang meridians,or Yin and Yang meridians simultaneously;desirable antagonistic muscle and active muscle points are according to muscle groups;head or back,abdomen and body acupuncture points are according to the body site.In the aspect of acupuncture operation form,we can choose the coarse needle,awn needle according to the appliances;use lateral puncture,articular needling,opposing needling,points penetration needling and double needle according to the methods.Therefore,the research of acupuncture treatment for spastic paralysis acupoint selection and the diversity of the stabbing method can be used to seek rules,to expand mind,and to improve the effect of acupuncture treatment.