阿胶的国内文献研究现状分析

The Status Analysis of Domestic Documentation Study on Colla Corii Asini

目的：通过对1990—2011年有关阿胶的研究文献并进行综合分析，为医药工作者提供较为详实的文献研究资料。方法：以维普资讯《中文科技期刊数据库》作为数据来源，以“阿胶”为检索条件，采用文献计量学对文献数量、期刊、研究机构和作者等进行综合分析，探讨阿胶的研究现状。结果：1990～2011年国内医药学及相关期刊收载阿胶相关研究文献共791篇，并呈现出逐步增长的趋势。其中2003～2007年在50篇上下浮动，2008年数量骤增，其后逐年增长；收载阿胶文献10篇以上的期刊有7种，占期刊总数的1．84％，收载文献量共计105篇，占文献总量的13．27％；阿胶的研究者相对比较分散，发文5篇以上的作者仅有4人，占作者总数（未显示作者的按123人计）的0．599％，其发文量为37篇，占文献总数的4．67％。结论：阿胶文献期刊分布比较分散，作者及单位较多，核心作者群和核心研究机构正在逐步形成，研究的重点集中在药理药效、含阿胶复方制剂及阿胶历史文化等方面。自2008年起阿胶的研究正逐步深入，应用范围也越来越广泛。

Objective： Provided detailed literature research data of Colla Corii Asini for medical workers through statistics and comprehensive analysis of research literature from 1990 to 2011. Methods： ＂Chinese Science and Technology journals database＂ as the data sources and Colla Corii Asini as search conditions, the current research of Colla Corii Asini by adopting bibliometric to analyse literature quantity, journals, research institutions and authors. Results： There were 791 literatures about Colla Corii Asini and related research between 1990 and 2011 in domestic medicine and related journals, showing a trend of gradual growth. The literature number was 50 plus or minus from 2003 to 2007 which surged in 2008 and subsequently increased year by year; The number of periodicals including 10 and above literatures of Colla Corii Asini was 7 accounting for 1.84% of the total periodicals, and 105 literatures contained accounted for 13.27% of the literatures. Researchers of Colla Corii Asini relatively dispersed. There were only 4 people issued more than five papers, accounting for 0. 599% of the total number （ 123 authors were not display） , who issued 37 papers accounting for 4. 67% of the documents. Conclusion： Literatures of Colla Corii Asini had several features： dispersed, more authors and institutions. The core of the groups and research institutions was gradually taking shape. The research focused on pharmacological effect, compound preparation of Colla Corii Asini, history and culture. Since 2008, Colla Corii Asini had been studied gradually deeply and the range of application had become more and more widespread.