摘要
躯体化泛指以躯体症状表达心理不适、并据此寻求医疗帮助的倾向,是国内综合门诊和精神科的常见症状。这一现象可从文化心理学的角度,以身体观、疾病观、求诊模式等为切入点加以解读。受象思维文化心理的影响,中国患者表象上是在陈述躯体症状,在表象的背后实则潜藏丰富的心理信息,期待医生的细心体察与体验联想。现行生物医学应反思其疾病观与治疗观,探索更具有本土文化特色的躯体化干预模式。
Somatization is the tendency to express emotional problems in somatoform symptoms which justify sufferers to seek for medical help. It is a common phenomenon encountered by Chinese doctors and psychiatrists which would benefit from a cultural psychological perspective through the lens of body view, disease definition and help seeking behavior. Dominated by image thinking, an anthropomorphic and analogous thinking paradigm that reveres the holism perspective of the world, Chinese patients tend to express psychological information through somatoform description and wait for further exploration by doctors. Modern bio-medicine model should reflect its definition of disease and its treatment methods to explore more localized intervene strategies.
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期100-105,共6页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
天津市哲学社会科学规划项目重点项目"心理韧性的培养与学生心理抗挫力的提高--以传统身心修炼方式为参照"(TJJX10-2-573)
关键词
象思维
躯体化
身体观
心理治疗
文化心理学
image thinking
somatization
body view
psychotherapy
cultural psychology
