鄞县五年结核病监测结果分析(1994年～1998年)

Analysis of tuberculosis surveillance of Yin county during the period 1994～1998

目的 评价鄞县五年结核病监测结果。方法 按《全国结核病防治工作手册》结核病监测工作要求。结果 监测结果显示 ,新登记率和涂阳新登记率逐年上升 ,从 39.39/ 10万和 12 .61/ 10万上升到 4 3.79/ 10万和 16.11/ 10万 ;新发涂阳痰菌阴转率 94 .8%、治愈率 92 .5% ;到 98年涂阳登记率 /新登记率 (P∶I)值 0 .4 8,死亡专率 0 .14/ 10万 ,居各类死因的第 18位。结论 我县从加入“项目”县后 ,传染源发现明显加强、病人治愈率逐年增高 ,传染源得到有效控制。但仍应提高有症病人的及时求诊率。

Objective To evaluate TB surveillance of Yin county.Methods To implement TB surveillance according to National Tuberculsosis Program.Results The rates of new registration and new cases registration of smear patients were increased year and year,from 39.39/100 000 and 12.61/100 000 to 43.79/100 000 and 16.11/100 000,the new cases negqative sputum conversion rate was 94.8%,the cure rate was 92.5%.By the end of 1998,the ratio of new cases registration of smear patiens and new cases registration(P/I) was 0.48.The mortality was 0.14/100 000,putting in order the 18 of all diseases.Conclusion As Strengthening and Promoting TB Control Project was implemented in our county,the finding of infectious cases and the cure rate were improved year by year,the infectious sources were effectually control.But how to improved the clinical consultation rate was vital matter of immediate urgency for us.