摘要
柏拉图是西方美学的始祖,在《会饮》中其笔下的肃剧诗人阿迦通的讲辞可以理解为"论美",所以"美学"的源头可以追溯到阿迦通身上。通过阿迦通论证爱神的"美"的四个理由以及赞美爱神的四种"美德",分析阿迦通如何运用其美学表现狷狂。阿迦通的一整套美学理论,散发着自信的力量、彰显着狷狂的精神,呈现出独特的审美价值以及深远的美学意义。
The Symposium written by the tragedy poet Agathon can be interpreted as "About Beauty" .Therefore, the origin of aesthetics could be traced back to Agathon though Plato is the ancestor of westem aesthetics. The article tries to analyze how Agathon applies aesthetics to present its madness, from perspective of the four reasons of Cupid' s "Beauty" and the four "virtues" that Agathon trying to prove and praise. It is concluded that the whole set of Agathon's aesthetics, with the force of confidence and the spirit of madness, demonstrates unique aesthetic value and profound aesthetic significance.
关键词
阿迦通
美
美德
狷狂
Agathon
beauty
virtue
madness