汉语词汇研究初探

On Chinese Vocabulary

通过对古汉语词汇研究的梳理以及当代学者汉语词汇研究的总结,寻找一条词汇研究的新方法,即以选取典籍作为语料依据,运用索绪尔结构语言学理论、语义场理论,采用义素分析法、比较互证法、定量与定性相结合的方法,对汉语词汇做逐一的分析。

The study of vocabulary system has great influence on the formation of the history of ancient Chinese lexicon, dictionary compiling and communication. This paper tries to explore a new approach in terms of lexicon study, through sort- ing out the previous research and summarizing the research findings of contemporary scholars. Taking classics as corpus, the new approach analyzes the Chinese lexicon one by one by employing the theory of Saussure＇ s structuralism, the theory of se- mantic field, and by adopting the research methods of sememe analysis, mutual reflection by comparison and quantitative ＆ qualitative analysis.