以农户行为为视角的粤北岩溶山区水土流失治理——以韶关沙坪镇为例

Soil Erosion Control in the Karst Mountain Area of North Guangdong Province from the Perspective of Farmers Behavior-Case Study in Shaping Township of Shaoguan City

韶关沙坪镇是粤北岩溶山区水土流失问题典型地区之一,以韶关沙坪镇作为研究对象,应用参与式调查评估法,从农户意识行为、农户耕作行为、农户种植模式等方面分析水土流失的原因,在农户行为分析的基础上,提出猪(农)-沼-果模式、农林复合系统等适合粤北岩溶山区水土流失治理模式。

Shaping township of Shaoguan City is one of the typical areas with soil and water loss problems in north Karst mountainous area of Guangdong Province. Taking the Shaping Township of Shaoguan City as the research object, based on the application of participatory investigation and assessment method, it was analyzed the reason of soil erosion from the aspects of farmers＇consciousness of behavior, farmers farming behavior, and farmers planting mode etc. Based on the analysis of the peasant household behavior, it is suggested the soil erosion management modes suitable for the Karst mountainous areas in Norther Guangdong Province such as pig （agricultural） - biogas - fruit pattern, agro - forestry system and so on.