西安地区古城垣保护与展示模式初探

Protection and Exhibiting Patterns of Ancient City Walls in Xi'an

从历史沿革、保存现状和保护方式等方面对西安地区各时期不同类型的城垣遗址进行综述和分析,总结出古城垣保护与展示的四种模式:遗址公园模式、博物馆模式、回填复原模式、重建仿建模式。四种模式所适应的情况不同,各有优劣。古城垣保护要纳入城市发展规划,坚持真实性、系统性、可持续性的保护原则以及整体保护、整体展示、分期实施的"动态观"。西安地区古城垣保护与展示的探索与实践,对于其他地区古城垣遗址的保护具有借鉴意义。

This thesis, based on the current status qua as weU as the protective patterns of various ancient city wails in Xi＇an, gave a general and comprehensive analysis about the protection of them in Xi＇an. The author put forward four protective patterns ： relic park pattern, museum pattern, restoring pattern and the pattern of imitating. The four patterns could be applied according to different situations and each has its advantages and disadvantages. The pro- tection of ancient city wails should be listed in the developing plan of a city. The protection should be systematic, sustainable and truth - keeping in principle, dynamic in implement stages so as to achieve complete protection and display. The patterns of protecting the ancient city walls in Xi＇an could be used by other cities and regions for refer- eDce.