摘要
视网膜退行性疾病,如年龄相关性黄斑变性、视网膜色素变性等,均是由视网膜细胞变性凋亡而引起.视网膜细胞损伤后难以自我修复.近年来研究者们通过视网膜移植、组织工程学、基因修复、药物保护及视觉假体等方法对视网膜进行修复或促进其再生.
Retinal.degeneration diseases,such as age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) andretinitis pigmentosa (RP),are due to degeneration and apoptosis of retinal cells.Since the damaged retinal cells is difficult to repair themselves,the current researches focus on the retinal repair and regeneration through retina transplantation,tissue engineering,gene repair,protective drugs and retinal prosthesis.
出处
《国际眼科纵览》
2013年第4期252-255,共4页
International Review of Ophthalmology
关键词
视网膜疾病
再生医学
组织移植
retinal diseases
regenerative medicine
tissue transplantation