长沙城邑历史商业交通空间变迁概略

The Transition Overview of the Historical Space of Commercial and Traffic in Changsha

该文通过对史料的研究,概述长沙城邑的命名、选址及疆域,以及通过空间复原的方式将明清时期定格的长沙城府城复原到当今的长沙市地图以确定其大致空间分布范围。藉此范围的确定及分布形态的研究,借助地名文化遗存的信息导引,推演商业及手工业的历史空间布局,并结合民国时期早期的城市规划思想,推演出产业空间的布局变化以及交通空间的变迁过程。此种发育过程对当今的长沙城空间格局的形成具有深远的影响。

In the article,we overview the name origin,site selection and territory of the Changsha city through the research of historical materials,and recover the old city＇s space range in today＇s map to make sure it＇s position in the new pattern,through which we can make sure it＇s range and distributional pattern.And with the help of place name information leaves and remains,we can get the information that space layout of historical commercial and handicraft industry.Moreover,combining with urban planning thoughts in the early year of the republic,we can inference the change progress of industry space and traffic space.The growth made a deep influence to today＇s pattern.