河南唐河历史城镇空间形态研究

Research on the Historic Spatial Morphology of Tanghe County Town, Henan Province

唐河县地处古代荆襄之藩篱、古"南襄隘道"东线水路之要冲、唐河之东岸,该文由其城镇选址及空间发展动因切入,探讨古县城发展历史沿革和空间形态演变动力机制;以相关文献、史料及现存城镇格局为基础,还原其"东西横贯、南北相错"的基本空间构架、"一主两支、多巷拓展"的街巷空间以及"衙庙商屋,复合填充"的空间构成,展现唐河地域历史文化特征。

Tanghe county town is located in barriers of ancient Jingxiang region,the midpoint of old road between Xiangyang and Nanyang,and on the eastern bank of Tanghe waterway.Beginning with the motivation of its site selection and urban development,we discuss the process and mechanism of the historic city evolution; On the basis of relevant literature,historical and existing urban form,we also restore its basic space pattern of ＂East-West through,North-South stagger＂,its street space named ＂a main road and two slip roads,more lane expand＂ and space constitute named ＂group of Yamen,Temple,store and compound filled＂,in order to show the regional history and culture features of Tanghe county town.