被再现的他者:中国工人群体的媒介形象

Being Represented:Media Image of Chinese Workers

本文对1995-2011年《人民日报》、《工人日报》和《南方都市报》工人报道进行内容分析,发现党报对工人的正面报道是高高在上的"救星"式关怀和爱护叙事,市场化报纸则是负面揭露和受难叙事。2003年后,报道的负面倾向增强。从不同工人群体看,劳动模范是积极、正大、光明的,而农民工是弱势、被动的,这些将在一定程度上导致公众对工人阶层的刻板印象,阻碍工人群体获社会承认和尊重。

Through content analyses of Chinese workers＇ images on the People＇s Daily, the Worker＇s Daily and the Nanfang Metropolis Daily from 1995 to 2011, the paper finds that party newspapers hold a condescension attitude in regard to Chinese workers, while market-oriented newspapers use a trauma discourse, which can reinforce stereotype toward grass-roots.