摘要
我国目前和2020年前的节能减排工作是以降低单位GDP排放强度为基础的,藉此降低CO2排放总量增长趋势。这一方案具有较强的可操作性,减排效果便于监控,而且不至于给经济发展带来过大的影响。在国际上,这一方案也是美国等国家所主张的减排方式,作为我国的自愿减排目标,也容易获得国际赞同。文章从我国的CO2排放分析入手,研究我国CO2排放的现状及特点;通过建立节能预测模型定量分析我国各区域的排放现状,为各地如期完成节能减排既定目标任务提供经济学理化的支持,并可以为建立生态补偿机制提供计算量化依据。
The energy conservation aim of China is to reduce the carbon emission intensity per GDP before 2020, in order to control the total carbon emissions growth trend. This program has a strong operability and effectively by the easy monitoring, as well as little impacting to economic development. Internationally, this program is also advocated by the United States and other countries, as our voluntary emission reduction targets. Through establishment the quantitative analysis based on the GDP unit, measuring regional development and energy conservation, according to the outcomes of the analysis giving the ecological compensation recommendations, and trying to help decision-makers in future decision-making.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第10期49-52,共4页
Ecological Economy
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金
关键词
节能减排
碳排放
生态补偿
区域经济
energy conservation
carbon emissions
ecological compensation
regional economic