深静脉置管临床护理体会

Experience in clinical nursing of patients undergoing deep venous catheterization

目的探讨在临床中精心护理有效预防深静脉置管的并发症。方法选取我院内科2010年2月-2013年3月进行深静脉置管治疗的50例患者进行护理观察。结果严格无菌操作，穿刺部位的护理，密切观察，良好的心理护理，保持导管通畅等对中心静脉导管进行有效维护，可以降低各种并发症的发生率，取得了良好的护理效果。结论加强对患者深静脉置管的护理，可以确保患者的生命安全，为重病患者的治疗和护理带来方便，有效提高患者的身体恢复水平，精心护理有效预防深静脉置管并发症发生。

Objective To investigate the role of careful clinical nursing in preventing the complications of deep venous catheterization. Methods Fifty patients who underwent deep venous catheterization in the Internal Medicine Department of our hospital from February 2010 to March 2013 were selected for nursing evaluation. Results Standard aseptic operation, nursing for the site of puncture, close observation, good psychological nursing, and effective maintenance of central venous catheter like keeping the catheter unobstructed could reduce the rates of various complications and achieve good nursing effect. Conclusion Enhancing the nursing of patients undergoing deep venous catheterization can ensure the life and safety of patients, bring convenience to the treatment and nursing of severe cases, and effectively promote the recovery of patients, and careful nursing can effectively prevent the complications of deep venous catheterization.