基于STOP行为观察的井下打眼爆破工行为安全管理

Behavior safety management of the downhole holer and blaster based on STOP behavior observation

在煤矿企业安全管理中引入了STOP行为安全观察的方法控制人的不安全行为.针对煤矿行业的特点,制定了井下打眼爆破工的STOP行为安全观察卡.为了研究行为安全观察的管理效果,按照行为安全观察流程对某矿的打眼爆破工进行了为期14个星期的行为观察.结果表明该煤矿的打眼爆破工在个人防护装备类别中的不安全行为比例有明显的降低趋势,其它类别中行为改善效果不显著.实例表明STOP行为观察法用于煤矿特殊工种的行为安全管理是可行的.

STOP behavior observation based safety was introduced in safety management in coal mine enterprise to control unsafe behaviour. In view of the characteristics of the coal industry, the downhole holer and blaster STOP observation card was drafted. To study the management of behavioral safety observation results, holer and blaster of one coal mine were selected as observation object, according to the behavior safety observation program started a 14 -week observation. Results indicate that the holer and blaster of the mine in the category of personal protective equipment of the proportion of unsafe behavior significantly decrease. Other categories behavior improvement effect is not significant. Examples prove that STOP behavior observation method used for behavior management based safety of special type of work in coal mine is feasible.