论夏末商初的“汤之亳”在郑州

The Location of Bo in Late Xia and Early Shang and Its Relation to Zhengzhou

大师姑夏城发现以后,有论者主张大师姑的历史分为前后两个阶段:前段是夏之韦国城址,被商族人攻占以后成为早商文化城址,从而成为商汤西进灭夏的大本营与根据地,以取代郑州在夏末商初为"汤之亳"的地位。本文则持不同意见,从考古材料与古文献材料出发,论证了先商之亳与早商之亳均在郑州的观点。

The development of recently discovered Dashigu city site has been divided into two stages by some scholars. It was formerly the seat of Wei during the Xia and, after the invasion of the Shang people, became an early Shang city, through which King Tang moved westward to overthrow the Xia. Nevertheless, based on archaeological data and ancient literature, the current author insists that the capital of Tang was located at Zhengzhou during the late Xia to early Shang period.