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吉非替尼致间质性肺疾病二例并文献复习 被引量:7

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摘要 目的提高对吉非替尼所致间质性肺疾病诊断和治疗的认识。方法对2例吉非替尼所致间质性肺疾病予以报道,结合有关文献进行回顾性分析。结果间质性肺疾病是吉非替尼较严重的不良反应,其所致肺损伤的危险因素包括高龄、吸烟史、PS>2、应用时已存在肺间质性疾病或肺部感染、曾用化疗或放疗者;临床上早期多表现为发热、干咳和呼吸困难,肺CT多提示以双肺弥漫性毛玻璃样浸润影和肺实变为主;大多在应用1个月内发生,进展迅速;治疗上以激素为主,辅以抗感染和无创呼吸支持治疗,可在短时间内控制病情。结论吉非替尼所致间质性肺疾病是临床上严重的不良反应,激素治疗辅以无创呼吸支持可有效缓解病情。
出处 《中国呼吸与危重监护杂志》 CAS 2013年第5期513-515,共3页 Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献17

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