中庸思维与抑郁症状之关系

The Relationship between Zhong-Yong Thinking and Depression Symptoms

目的通过本土化的视角探索抑郁症的自评精神症状与中庸信念价值观及中庸行为倾向之间的相关关系。方法采用中庸信念价值(自我收敛、中庸核心)量表、中庸意见整合量表、症状自评量表(SCL-90)和贝克抑郁量表对112例抑郁病患进行测评。结果①患者的自我收敛价值与中庸意见整合得分呈正相关(r=0.278,P<0.001);②自我收敛价值得分与大部分SCL-90因子分呈负相关(rs>-0.256,Ps<0.01),与贝克抑郁得分呈负相关(r=-0.257,P<0.05);③中庸意见整合得分与敌对、精神病性等因子分呈负相关(rs>-0.207,Ps<0,05)。结论抑郁症病人的中庸信念价值观及行为倾向越低,则其多组自评症状越严重,反之亦然。

Objective To illustrate the relationship between Zhong--Yong belief/value and behavior and the primary symptoms of depression. Methods The Zhong--Yong Belief/Value Scale,The Zhong--Yong Opinion Integration Scale and SCL--90 were administered on 112 depression outpatients. Results ① The Zhong--Yong self-restraint score was positively correlated to the Zhong--Yong opinion integration score （r = 0. 278, P〈0.00l） ;② The self-restraint score was negatively correlated to almost all primary symptoms scores of SCL--90（rs〉-0. 256,Ps〈0.01） and BDI（r=-0. 257,P%0.05）;③ The Zhong--Yong opinion inte- gration score was negatively related to animosity and psychoticism sub-scores in SCL--90 （rs〉-O. 207,Ps〈0,05）. Conclusion The lower level of Zhong--Yong belief/value and behavior depression outpatients express,the more symptoms they will have.