摘要
20世纪以来,随着资本主义的危机和两次世界大战的发生,以及世界经济全球化的发展,人们对世界历史的认识也从欧洲中心史观向综合考察人类历史的全球史观演进。中国学者对世界历史的认识与世界史教学也处在这一发展进程中,其发展的总趋势是:以包括马克思主义世界历史理论的唯物史观为指导,否定"西欧中心论",承认文明的多样性,逐步确立"全球史观",并从全球的视角看待各种文明的互动与交往。这种发展的总趋势,虽与20世纪国际学术界的发展并不完全同步,但基本是同向进行的。
In 20^th century, after financial crises, two world wars and economic globalization, people＇s understanding of world history has changed from Europe-centered historical view to global historical view. Chinese scholars and world history professors are also picking up this view. Under the construction of Marxist world history theory and materialist conception of history, Chinese scholars deny Europe-centered historical view, admit cultural diversity, establish global historical view, and view the interaction and communication between different cultures from global perspective. Our understanding of world history is not developing synchronously with the international academia, but we are all developing towards the same direction.
出处
《课程．教材．教法》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第10期52-62,共11页
Curriculum，Teaching Material and Method
关键词
西欧中心论
文明形态史观
全球史观
唯物史观
马克思主义世界
史观
世界史教学
Europe-centered historical view
historical view of the formation of civilization
global historical view
materialist conception of history
Marxist world history theory
the teaching of world history
