摘要
以时间为序对中国东北地区商路的形成条件、运行特点及影响因素和演变规律进行研究。中国东北地区的商品流通路线初步形成于16世纪中期,以朝贡贸易、互市贸易和民间私贩为基本形式;17世纪清政府对驿路和驿站的建设是东北地区商路得以发展的有利因素,但此时实行的柳条边制度及卡伦制度客观上抑制了该地区的商品流通;近代以后,移民潮的兴起、铁路的修建、通讯及金融的发展成为中国东北地区商路扩张发展和格局确定的主要推动力量。
By the time sequence, the paper discusses formation conditions, operation and influencing factors and evolution of trade - route in Northeast China. Emerged in the middle period of the 16th century, with bas- ic forms of tribute trade, border trade and folk smuggler, trade route formed post and courier station in the 17th century of the Qing Dynasty ; in modem times, the rise of immigration, the building of railway and devel- opment of communication and finance came to main force to determine the business expansion and pattern in the northeast area of China.
出处
《学术交流》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第10期89-93,共5页
Academic Exchange
基金
上海地方本科院校"十二五"内涵建设项目"商业休闲特色的酒店管理专业建设"(085-X12543)
上海高校"工商管理"重点学科建设项目(NH1-2-1-2)
上海商贸业知识服务平台(ZF1226)
关键词
东北地区
商路
驿路
the northeast area
trade route
post road
