中东欧国家的国际关系研究评析

A Review of Studies of International Relations in Central and Eastern Europe

冷战结束后,中东欧国家的国际关系研究逐渐摆脱苏联理论框架的影响,从政治学学科中分离出来发展成为独立学科。中东欧国家的国际关系研究多为描述性成果,采用实证研究方法,重点关注国际关系社会学、外交政策、地缘政治学等研究领域,但其发展也受到政治权力干预学术、理论基础缺乏、学科规模小、国际化程度不高、学术标准低等诸多因素的制约。

After the Cold War, International Relation （IR） research in Central and Eastern Eu- rope has gradually gotten rid of the influence from the theoretical framework of Soviet Union and has become an independent discipline separated from the discipline of political science. Most of the achievements of International Relation （IR） research in Central and Eastern Europe are de- scriptive, the research method is positivism, IR research in Central and Eastern Europe concen- trates on several areas, such as international sociology, foreign policy and geopolitics, etc.. However, Political interference in academics, lack of theoretical foundation, small scale of the discipline, low degree of internationalization and deficient in academic standard lead to the limita- tion of development of Central and Eastern European IR discipline.