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急性心肌梗死患者采用介入治疗的临床分析

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摘要 目的:观察急性心肌梗死患者采取介入治疗的临床效果。方法:选取来我院进行治疗的首发急性心肌梗死患者100例,根据治疗方式随机分为2组,溶栓组50例,介入组50例。溶栓组给与静脉溶栓治疗,介入组给与介入治疗。结果:患者入院第7天的时候,介入组患者的左室LVEF为57.6+2.3%,显著高于溶栓组患者的49.9+1.9%,比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。介入组患者的左室LVEDD为53.42+6.28mm,高于溶栓组患者的53.18+5.69mm,但是二者的比较差异不具有统计学意义(P=0.906)。随访期间,介入组患者发生心源性死亡7例,死亡率14%,生存率86%。溶栓组患者发生心源性死亡11例,死亡率22%,生存率78%。介入组患者的存活率高于溶栓组患者,但是二者的生存率分布比较,差异不具有统计学意义(P=0.497)。LVEF、Killip分级以及年龄是在随访548.7+48.9天时的心源性死亡的独立危险因素。结论:介入治疗对于急性心肌梗死的治疗疗效显著优于静脉溶栓,是目前治疗急性心肌梗死较为理想并且具有临床发展前景的治疗方式,值得基层医院推广。
作者 韩素慧
机构地区 偃师市人民医院
出处 《中国伤残医学》 2013年第9期207-208,共2页 Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
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