舰载指控系统中战场可视化研究

Battlefield Visualization Research on Shipborne Command and Control System

三维战场可视化是建设未来舰载指控系统的关键技术,对提高指挥员作战指挥决策效率具有重要意义。将战场可视化引入舰载指控系统中,叙述了战场可视化应用的研究现状。从三维电子海图、海战场环境、三维态势显示和本舰状态可视化四个方面介绍了战场可视化研究的内容。在不改变舰载指控系统硬件前提下,分别从系统结构和架构体系上对战场可视化系统进行了设计。从多源海量数据的集成和管理、大规模战场环境的高精度逼真绘制、三维军队标号符号模型的设计和战场可视化分析工具四个方面对关键技术进行了探讨。初步实现了一种战场态势可视化系统,使指挥员能够以三维可视化的方法进行作战指挥和控制武器完成对敌作战。

The 3D battlefield visualization is the key technology to build the future of shipborne command and control system, and it is a great significance to improve the efficiency of the combat command and decision. The battlefield visualization was introduced into the shipborne command and control system, described the present research of battlefield visualization application. The 3D electronic chart, the sea battlefield environment, the 3D situation display and the ship state visualization were introduced from battlefield visualization research contents. Without changing the shipborne command and control system hardware, the battlefield visualization respectively from the system structure and architecture system was designed. The management and integration of mass multi-source data, high precision of large-scale battlefield realistic rendering, design of 3D military symbol models, battlefield visualization analysis tools were discussed from four aspects of the key technology. The battlefield visualization system has been realized initially, with the method of 3D visualization commanders can command, control weapons and fight against the enemy.