我国城乡发展差距和环境利益分配异化的结构逻辑及演变

Structure Logic of Urban-rural Development Gap and Environmental Interests Distribution

城乡发展差距影响下形成环境资源利益城乡间分配的差异性。我国城乡环境利益差异是一个显现且非常重要的有关环境社会秩序的问题,是我国城乡二元体制社会治理下社会问题的集中凸显。描述城乡发展差距和农村生态环境恶化的结构现状,建构城乡环境利益分配的差异实证,倾斜性的制度安排与权益分配是形成环境利益不公平分配的基本原因。应通过权利倾斜性配置与政治特别关怀来达到环境社会秩序的和谐。

There is an uneven distribution of environmental interests under the influence of the development gap between urban and rural. The gap of urban-rural environmental interests is a problem of social order, and the focus highlights under urban-rural dual system. This paper describes the gap of urban-rural development and environmental degradation of rural, and constructs empirical urban-rural environmental interests distribution. Basic reasons of unfair distribuiion of environmental interests are lopsided institutional arrangements. A harmonious social order needs favorable allocation of legal rights and special care of politics.