焦虑、抑郁和运动与乳腺增生症相关性研究

Study on the correlation between anxiety,depression,exercise and cyclomastopathy

目的:探讨焦虑、抑郁和运动与乳腺增生症的关系。方法:运用1∶1病例对照研究方法,分析采用χ2检验和趋势χ2检验。结果:按定性分析,焦虑、抑郁均是乳腺增生症的危险因素,病例组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);乳腺增生症与每周运动次数呈负相关,参加运动能降低乳腺增生症的发病率,各组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:负性情绪与乳腺增生症密切相关,多参加运动和调整好心理状态,可降低乳腺增生症的发病率。

Objective： To explore the relationship between anxiety, depression, exercise, and cyclomastopathy. Methods： A 1：1 case -control study was performed, and the data were analyzed byx2 test and trend χ^2 test. Results： According to qualitative analysis, both anxiety and depression were risk factors of cyclomastopathy, the incidence rates om case group were statistically significantly higher than those in control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） ; there was a negative correlation between cyclomastopathy and times of excise every week, excise reduced the incidence rate of cyclomastopathy, there was statistically significant difference among different groups （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusion ： Nega- tive emotions are closely related to cyclomastopathy, taking part in excise and adjusting mental state can reduce the incidence rate of eyclo- mastopathy