祭礼与《诗经》祭祀诗的文化内涵

The book of songs rituals and sacrifice Poems

祭祀诗包括反映人们对天地神灵的崇拜观念及敬畏情感。祭祀诗重在表达人类对于自然力量的向往。在祭礼中,由于诗乐的介入,人类敬天地畏鬼神的情感拥有了仪式化的表达方式。《雅》《颂》中大量出现的寄托"追养继孝"之情的享祖诗,反映了祭祀的重心从天地转向人本身,祭祖成为祭祀的中心内容。从天地崇拜到祖先崇拜,这是一个重要转折,体现上古人类把特定人群加以神化的过程,"人的神化"由此开始。

The book of songs include Response of people to the gods of heaven and earth worship and awe feelings. The sacrifice poems on expression of human to nature yearning. In the sacrifice, Because of the intervention of poetry, The human respect and a- fraid of ghosts and spirits emotion has the expression way of ceremony. ＂ Ya song＂ in the emergence of a large number of ＂ cha- sing after the filial piety sustenance to raise＂ the feeling of the ancestors of poetry, Reflects the worship center from universe to per- son, Ancestor worship is the central content sacrifice. From the heaven and earth worship to ancestor worship, This is an important turning point, In the process of human embodiment of specific people deified, ＂ People. ＂ thus beganl